GATE AE 2026 Q53
NAT • 2M
A furnace of 250 MW rating is used to melt and raise the temperature of aluminium from 25 oC to 900 oC. Aluminium has a solid-state specific heat, latent heat, and liquid-state specific heat of 0.9 kJ/kg-K, 390 kJ/kg, and 1.108 kJ/kg-K, respectively, and the furnace has 70% efficiency. The melting point of aluminium is 660 oC. The amount of aluminium that can be processed per hour is ________ kg (rounded off to 1 decimal place).
GATE AE 2025 Q46
NAT • 2M
An aircraft is flying at an altitude of 4500 m above sea level, where the ambient pressure, temperature and density are 57 kPa, 259 K and 0.777 kg/m^3, respectively. The speed of the aircraft (V) is 230 m/s. Gas constant R= 287 J/kg/K, and specific heat ratio $\gamma$ = 1.4. If the stagnation pressure is po, and static pressure is p, the value of [ po-p 1 2$\rho$V^2 ] is ________ (rounded off to two decimal places).