GATE AE 2022 • Q21 MCQ • 1 Mark Aerospace Structures

Aerospace Structures

Strength of Materials & Elasticity

Subtopic: Airframe Structural Analysis & Trusses

Question Statement:

A three-member truss is simply supported at $Q$ and $R$, and loaded at $P$ by a horizontal force $F$ as shown. The force in $QR$ is:
Question figure for GATE AE 2022 Q21

Scientific schematic diagram reproduced from official IIT paper

Options:

  • (A) 0
  • (B) $F$ (tensile)
  • (C) $\frac{F}{\sqrt{2}}$ (compressive)
  • (D) $\sqrt{2}F$ (tensile)

Official Answer Key:

B

Step-by-Step Solution & Explanation

### **Detailed Step-by-Step Solution (GATE AE 2022 Q.21)** **1. Truss Equilibrium Analysis**: By method of joints or static equilibrium of the truss under horizontal force $F$ at $P$, the bottom chord $QR$ carries an axial tension of magnitude $F$. - **Official Answer Key**: **B**
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